Articles
Block, Martina / Jung, Constantin / Wendt, Domenik, Requirements for “Legal Tech AI Systems”, CRi 2023, 97-105
This article discusses current developments in the regulation of Artificial Intelligence
(AI) in the European Union (EU). In particular, the risk-based regulatory approach
of the AI Act is examined for its applicability to Legal Tech applications using AI.
Furthermore, approaches to regulating General purpose AI systems like Large Language
Models will be addressed.
Weber, Rolf H., Enactment of the New Swiss Data Protection Act: Need for Action in the EU Business
World?, CRi 2023, 105-109
As of September 1, 2023, the new Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) Swiss will
come into force. To a large extent, its contents is similar to the EU GDPR, but a
few distinct differences (f.e. sanctions) are to be considered by EU enterprises for
cross-border business relations. The article highlights the key differences and provides
a useful synopsis.
Beardwood, John, Cyberbreaches in Critical Infrastructure: It’s not just about Personal Data Breaches
Anymore (Part 1), CRi 2023, 109-114
Part 1 of this article first provides an overview of the legislative background and
purpose of CCSPA, CIRCIA and the NIS2 Directive (I.) and then compares the scope of
their application, based on systems and entities (II.) as well as their respective
definitions of incidents (III.) before concluding with an comparative analysis of
these foundational elements of the critical infrastructure cyberbreach regime. Part 2
of this article will compare the details of their reporting requirements, with a focus
on report content, timing and exceptions contrasting their approaches to enforcement
and comparing their respective penalty regimes.
Case Law
CJEU (Grand Chamber) v. 4 July 2023 - C-252/21, EU: Examination of GDPR Compliance by Competition Authority to Determine Abuse of
Dominant Market Position, CRi 2023, 115-125
ECOWAS Court v. 14 July 2022 - ECW/CCJ/JUD/40/22, Nigeria: Recounting the Illegality of the Government’s Ban of Twitter, CRi 2023, 125-127
CJEU (Grand Chamber) v. 8 December 2022 - C 460/20, EU: Right to Delisting of Articles and Thumbnails in Google Search Results for Names, CRi 2023, 127-128
CJEU (Grand Chamber) v. 14 July 2022 - C-134/20, EU: Engine Software as Illegal Defeat Device – Diesel Emission Scandal, CRi 2023, 128